Cell Biology and Molecular Biology

1. Introduction to CellBiology
2. Microscopy
3. Compound Microscope
4. Phase Contrast Microscope
5. ElectronMicroscope
6. Transmission Electron Microscope(TEM)
7. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)
8. Cytological Techniques
9. Fixation
10. Fixatives
11. Staining
12. The cell
13. Protoplasm
14. Plasma Membrane
15. Models of Plasma Membrane
16. Chemical Composition of Plasma Membrane
17. Physical Properties of Plasma Membrane
18. Specialized Structures of Plasma Membrane
19. Cell Junctions
20. Origin of Plasma Membrane
21. Functions of Plasma Membrane
22. Membrane Transport
23. Cell Signalling
24. Cell Wall
25. Ergastic Substances (Non-living Inclusions)
26. Plastids
27. Vacuoles
28. Mitochondria
29. Origin of Mitochondria
30. Functions of Mitochondria
31. Golgi Complex (Golgi Apparatus)
32. Endoplasmic Reticulum
33. Ribosomes
34. Lysosomes
35. Centrioles
36. Cilia and Flagella
37. Microtubules
38. Microfilaments
39. Microbodies
40. Nucleus
41. Nucleolus
42. Chromosomes
43. Lampbrush Chromosomes
44. Polytene Chromosomes

45. Cancer
46. Oncogenesis
47. Oncogenes
48. Parthenogenesis
49. Bacteria
50. Viruses
51. Effect of Radiation on Cells
52. Aging (Senescence)
53. Apoptosis
54. Stem Cells
55. Transcription
56. Cell Division
57. Cell Cycle
58. Mitosis
59. Meiosis
60. Synaptonemal Complex
61. Nucleic Acids
62. Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)
63. Components of DNA (Chemical Composition ofDNA)
64. DNA Replication
65. DNA Replication in Prokaryotes
66. Types of DNA Replication
67. Models of DNA Replication
68. DNA Replication in Eukaryotes
69. Nucleic Acid Hybridization
70. DNA Finger Printing
71. DNA is the Genetic Material
72. Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
73. Messenger RNA(mRNA)
74. Transfer RNA (tRNA) (Soluble RNA)
75. Ribosomal RNA(rRNA)
76. DNA vs RNA
77. Protein Synthesis
78. Functional Unit of a Gene
79. Genetic Code
80. Codon
81. Anticodon
82. Regulation(Control) of Gene Expression
83. Regulation of Gene Expression in Prokaryotes
84. Lac Operon
85. Operon Hypothesis
86. Regulation of Gene Expression in Eukaryotes
87. Laboratory Experiments
88. Glossary